How to Add a User to a Group in Linux
Add a user to a supplementary group in Linux with usermod -aG, gpasswd -a, or adduser on Debian. Verify with id, apply changes with newgrp or re-login, and avoid the missing -a mistake.
Configure BIND Primary and Secondary DNS on RHEL Linux
Configure BIND primary and secondary DNS on RHEL-family Linux with allow-transfer, slave zones, named-chroot on Rocky Linux 8, and dig verification after AXFR zone replication.
How to Exclude Users from pam_faillock Lockout in RHEL
Learn how to exclude selected users from pam_faillock account lockout on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, and Oracle Linux using authselect and PAM rules.
How to configure or build ceph storage cluster in Openstack ( CentOS 7 )
Step by step guide to build ceph storage cluster in Openstack CentOS 7 Linux on virtual machine. Confiure OSD, mon using ceph-deploy tool for ceph cluster
RHEL kernel-core vs kernel and kernel-modules Explained
Understand kernel-core on RHEL, the difference between kernel, kernel-modules-core and kernel-modules, which packages you need, and how DNF updates them safely.
How to Update the Kernel on RHEL with DNF
Update the kernel safely on RHEL with DNF. Check available versions, install the latest kernel, verify the default boot entry, reboot, and confirm the new kernel.
RHEL Patch Management: Security Updates, CVEs and DNF Patching
Learn RHEL patch management with DNF: identify security advisories and CVEs, apply security-only updates, patch specific RHSA or CVEs, and verify remediation.
How to Fix "There Are No Enabled Repositories" on RHEL
Fix "There are no enabled repositories" on RHEL by checking DNF repositories, system registration, BaseOS/AppStream, Subscription Manager, and offline repository configuration.
How to Safely Remove Old Kernels Using DNF or YUM
Remove old Linux kernels safely on RHEL, Rocky Linux and AlmaLinux with dnf remove --oldinstallonly, protecting the running kernel and a bootable fallback.
How to Downgrade RPM Packages in Linux with DNF and YUM
Downgrade an installed RPM package on RHEL-family systems with dnf downgrade, install an exact older build, handle common errors, and lock the version with versionlock.
How to Rebuild initramfs on RHEL with dracut
Rebuild the initramfs image with dracut for one kernel or every installed kernel, add storage and network drivers, and inspect the result with lsinitrd.
How to Get RHEL for Free with a Developer Subscription
Get RHEL at no cost with the Red Hat Developer Subscription for Individuals: create an account, activate the subscription, pick the Boot or DVD ISO, and verify the download.
Register RHEL with Subscription Manager
Register RHEL with subscription-manager, verify Simple Content Access, enable BaseOS and AppStream repositories, configure a proxy, and unregister.
Reset the Root Password on RHEL 10
Reset a forgotten root password on RHEL 10 from the GRUB menu with rd.break, remount /sysroot, chroot, passwd, and SELinux autorelabel before you log in again.
Manage Linux Users and Groups
Manage Linux users and groups with useradd, usermod, userdel, groupadd, primary and supplementary groups, account defaults, and ownership checks.
Configure Chrony Time Synchronization in Linux
Configure Chrony NTP on Linux, verify time synchronization with chronyc, force clock correction, troubleshoot sync problems, and optionally serve LAN clients.
Linux Boot Process Explained: From UEFI and GRUB to systemd
Learn the Linux boot process from UEFI or BIOS through GRUB, the kernel, initramfs, and systemd, with inspection commands and troubleshooting.
Create and Roll Back Linux System Snapshots with snapm
Create coordinated LVM snapshot sets with snapm, boot into a snapshot through Boom and GRUB, inspect an earlier system state, revert failed changes, monitor snapshot capacity, and delete snapshot sets on Rocky Linux …
Migrate ISC DHCP Server to Kea DHCP
Convert an existing dhcpd.conf to Kea JSON with KeaMA, correct unsupported directives, test reservations and leases on an isolated lab, compare DHCP offers, and cut over from ISC DHCP to Kea with a tested rollback path.
Configure Kea DHCP Server on Rocky Linux, RHEL, and AlmaLinux
Install and configure the Kea DHCPv4 server on Rocky Linux 10, RHEL 10, or AlmaLinux 10 with a JSON address pool, gateway and DNS options, MAC reservation, and lease verification on an isolated lab network.
Analyze Linux Performance with perf and debuginfod
Use perf stat, perf record, and perf report on Linux to find CPU bottlenecks, collect call graphs, and resolve symbols with debuginfod on Rocky Linux, RHEL, Debian, Ubuntu, and other distributions.
Install LEMP Stack on Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, and RHEL
Install Nginx, MariaDB, PHP, and PHP-FPM on Rocky Linux, RHEL, AlmaLinux, or Oracle Linux, then verify the complete LEMP stack with a PHP database test.
Install LAMP Stack on Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, and RHEL
Install Apache, MariaDB, PHP, and PHP-FPM on Rocky Linux, RHEL, AlmaLinux, or Oracle Linux, then verify the complete LAMP stack with a PHP database test.
Install PHP 8.4 on Rocky Linux, RHEL, AlmaLinux, and Oracle Linux
Install PHP 8.4 from native AppStream php8.4-* packages on RHEL 10.2+, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, Oracle Linux, or CentOS Stream 10 when dnf info php8.4 confirms availability, then configure php-fpm and verify Apache or …
Upgrade PHP 8.3 to 8.4 on Rocky Linux, RHEL, AlmaLinux, and Oracle Linux
Replace native PHP 8.3 packages with php8.4-* RPMs on EL 10, back up configuration, check application compatibility, migrate PHP-FPM settings, verify web applications, troubleshoot failures, and roll back if required.
Configure BIND DNS Server on RHEL, Rocky Linux, and AlmaLinux
Install and configure BIND on RHEL, Rocky Linux, or AlmaLinux with forward and reverse zones, controlled recursion, NetworkManager clients, and dig testing.
Install PostgreSQL 18 on RHEL, Rocky Linux, and AlmaLinux
Install PostgreSQL 18 on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, Oracle Linux, or CentOS Stream using native packages or PGDG, then initialize and verify the server.
Migrate Network Scripts and ifcfg Files to NetworkManager
Migrate legacy network-scripts and ifcfg profiles to NetworkManager keyfiles on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, Oracle Linux, and CentOS Stream before upgrading to a release that no longer reads ifcfg files.
Post-Quantum Cryptography in Linux: ML-KEM, ML-DSA, TLS, and SSH
Learn how to check ML-KEM support in TLS, create ML-DSA signatures, and verify post-quantum SSH key exchange on Linux, with tested Rocky Linux examples.
Configure DNS over TLS with NetworkManager on RHEL 10
Enable DNS over TLS on RHEL 10.1 or later with NetworkManager, dnsconfd, and unbound, then verify upstream DNS uses encrypted TCP port 853.






